Italy is a place like no other. A country that blends ancient history, artistic masterpieces, and the best food you’ve tasted in your life. Whether you love Renaissance wonders, Roman ruins, or coastal escapes, there’s an Italian dream for every traveller. Here are 14 of the best cities in Italy:

1. Rome

No visit to Italy is complete without exploring Rome

the ruins of ancient Roman columns standing amidst grassy areas and historic buildings under a clear blue sky.
Roman Forum

Walk in the footsteps of gladiators at the Colosseum, toss a coin into the Trevi Fountain, and marvel at St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City. It has to be done.

Rome is a living museum packed with history, culture, and beyond-ridiculous food. 

Once you’ve done the main sights, the lively piazzas and charming backstreets offer endless surprises (and these are the best places for food, too).

2. Florence

Florence is the dream for art and history lovers. 

Beige and brown coloured city view from above, terracotta rooftops in the foreground with a huge terracotta dome in the centre on a large renaissace style building or castle. Green mountains in the background, blue sky.
Florence, Italy

Home to Michelangelo’s David, the Uffizi Gallery, and the stunning Duomo, this Tuscan gem overflows with artistic treasures. 

Who wouldn’t want to stroll along the Ponte Vecchio and sip on a glass of Chianti like something out of a vintage postcard?

The golden sunsets over the Arno River always make for an unforgettable evening.

3. Venice

Built on canals, Venice is unlike anywhere else in the world. 

Aerial view of Venice's Grand Canal, lined with historic buildings, gondolas, and small boats on a sunny day.

Glide along the Grand Canal in a gondola, visit St. Mark’s Basilica, and get lost in the city’s labyrinth of bridges and alleyways. 

Come during Carnival for a truly magical experience. Even in the quieter months, the misty canals create a dreamy atmosphere.

Word of warning – the city is literally sinking, so visit sooner rather than later!

4. Milan

Italy’s fashion and financial capital, Milan is home to the jaw-dropping Duomo, La Scala Opera House, and Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper. 

Gothic-style cathedral with intricate facades, pointed arches, and numerous spires under a blue sky.

It’s a haven for shopping, contemporary design, and sleek modernity. 

The city’s nightlife scene and rooftop bars offer a taste of its stylish energy.

It’s where the cool cats go. Bring your glad rags!

5. Naples

Naples is pretty, gritty, and full of energy. It’s a crazy place.

A statue of a rider on horseback stands in a large plaza surrounded by historic buildings, with a mountain in the background under a pink and blue sky.

Naples is the birthplace of pizza, which is surely the only reason you need to pack your bags. There’s an incredible food scene, plus easy access to Pompeii, Mount Vesuvius, and the stunning Amalfi Coast.

Its historic centre, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a lively maze of streets with hidden gems around every corner. The coastline views are glorious too.

Naples has everything. But it’s also a polarising place – lots of people don’t love the busyness. Naples can seem a little chaotic at first, but I honestly feel it’s all worth it for the best pizza of your life. 

6. Bologna

Bologna is not only famous for its namesake (bolognese sauce/tagliatelle al ragu), but It is also the home of tortelloni, lasagne verde, Parmigiano Reggiano cheese, mortadella sausage, and delicious cured meats. 

Cityscape of Bologna, Italy, featuring historic towers and yellow-hued buildings with terracotta roofs under a blue sky.
Bologna, Italy rooftop skyline and famous historic towers in the daytime.

You’ve also got prosciutto and balsamic vinegar producers very close by in the greater Emilia Romagna region. It’s a foodie heaven. 

Bologna is also known for its medieval towers, Europe’s oldest university, and charming portico-covered streets. 

The city’s warm and welcoming atmosphere makes it a joy to explore. 

7. Turin

Up in the north of the country, Turin is known for its regal architecture, sophisticated cafés, and Mole Antonelliana, home to the National Cinema Museum. 

Panoramic view of Turin, Italy, featuring the Mole Antonelliana rising above buildings with red-tiled roofs, under a partly cloudy blue sky.
Photo Credit: DepositPhotos

Turin is also the birthplace of Fiat cars, and is famous for its rich chocolate. 

The surrounding Alps mountains provide a stunning alpine backdrop and make for great day trips. 

The city’s grand boulevards give a refined elegance which just begs you to get your camera out.

8. Verona

Made famous by Shakespeare’s Romeo & Juliet, Verona has a large Roman amphitheatre, charming piazzas, and a lovely old town. 

Aerial view of a European city with historic buildings, two prominent towers, and a river winding through. Lush trees line the riverbanks under a clear sky.

It’s a perfect stop for history and romance lovers (even if you’re just in love with yourself). 

The annual opera festival at the Arena di Verona is an unmissable experience. Its riverside setting adds that little something extra.

9. Genoa

Genoa is a historic maritime hub with grand palaces, vibrant street markets, and the Aquarium of Genoa, one of Europe’s largest. 

Fountain in a round plaza with an ornate historical building on one side and a beige building on the other, set against a partly cloudy sky.

The rugged Ligurian coastline and colourful fishing villages make for stunning seaside escapes (you are right next to the likes of Portofino and Rapallo here, and also not far from the Cinque Terre). 

Also the food is pretty amazing – don’t leave without trying authentic Pesto Genovese, and obviously Genoa cake!

The city’s narrow alleyways, or “caruggi,” are full of Instagram moments and surprises waiting to be discovered. 

10. Palermo

The capital of Sicily, Palermo is a melting pot of cultures. 

Aerial view of a city with historic buildings, a tall ornate tower, and mountains in the background under a partly cloudy sky.
Photo Credit: DepositPhotos

Generally, I don’t like using the term ‘melting pot’ (I feel it’s overused) but in this case, I feel it is justified. 

Palermo has Arab-Norman architecture, lively street markets, and, of course, deep-rooted culinary traditions. Nearby, you’ll find ancient Greek ruins and dreamy beaches. 

The lively street food scene is among the best in Italy. 

Palermo has a really unique, sort of timeless energy, thanks to its mix of crumbling palaces and lively squares.

11. Siena

Siena feels like a step back in time, with its medieval streets, Piazza del Campo, and world-famous Palio horse race. 

View of Siena, Italy, featuring terracotta-colored buildings and the Siena Cathedral under a partly cloudy sky.

It’s a must-visit in Tuscany for its Gothic vibes alone. 

 There are also red-brick buildings and cobbled streets which make it feel like you’re walking through a film set.

The surrounding countryside is dotted with picturesque vineyards and rolling hills.

12. Pisa

While the Leaning Tower of Pisa is its most famous landmark, Pisa is also home to a historic university, serene riverside views, and a lively local atmosphere beyond the tourist crowds. 

The Leaning Tower of Pisa with the adjacent cathedral in Piazza dei Miracoli under a clear blue sky.

The nearby Piazza dei Miracoli is one of the most impressive architectural ensembles in Italy. 

The city’s relaxed pace makes it an excellent stop for an afternoon stroll.

The trick to experiencing Pisa properly is to seek out the areas where the tourists don’t go, so you can fully soak up the local vibes.

13. Bari

Bari is a lively port city with a charming old town and the Basilica of Saint Nicholas. 

Seaside promenade with black lampposts and benches, overlooking a calm body of water. In the background, historic buildings and a tall clock tower under a clear blue sky.
Lungomare Nazario Sauro

From Bari, you have easy access to the trulli houses of Alberobello and the stunning beaches of Puglia. 

Bari is also home to ‘Pasta Alley’, where you can see Italian grandmothers sitting out in the street rolling and shaping fresh pasta for sale. Most of their wares go to the local restaurants, but you can also buy it from them in person too. 

Bari’s seafront promenade is the perfect place for an evening stroll. 

14. Catania

Sitting at the foot of Mount Etna, Catania is an energetic city with Baroque architecture, a lively fish market, and access to some of Sicily’s most dramatic landscapes. 

A cathedral with a baroque facade stands in a plaza with a central fountain, surrounded by historical buildings under a blue sky.
Photo Credit: Dreamstime

The black lava stone buildings give the city a unique, striking character. 

The city’s energy is infectious, especially in its bustling squares and street markets.

The markets are a little chaotic at times, and you can almost feel the beating heart of the city pulsing from within.

Which Italian City Will You Visit First?

From Rome’s ancient wonders to Venice’s dreamy canals, Italy is packed with beautiful cities and must-visit destinations for first-time visitors. 

Whether you’re after history, art, food, or coastal beauty, there’s a city waiting for you. Which one is calling your name?

FAQs for the Best Cities in Italy

Frequently asked questions about the best cities in Italy.

When is the best time to visit Italy?

Spring (April – June) and autumn (September – October) are generally the sweet spots. Balmy weather, fewer crowds, and plenty of gelato-friendly sunshine.

Summer can be scorching and packed, especially in cities like Rome and Florence, while some coastal spots wind down in winter.

How many cities should I visit on one trip?

Don’t try to do all 14 unless you’ve got a few months and a bottomless espresso supply. Pick 3–5 cities depending on how long you’re travelling for.

Mix and match—maybe a couple of cultural powerhouses like Florence or Rome, paired with a coastal escape like Bari or Venice.

Do I need to speak Italian to travel around?

Not at all, but learning a few phrases will definitely earn you some smiles (and possibly bigger gelato scoops). In touristy cities, English is widely understood, but it’s always polite to throw in a “grazie” or “buongiorno.”

Which city has the best food?

This is like asking an Italian nonna to choose her favourite grandchild. Impossible and mildly offensive. Naples for pizza, Bologna for pasta, Palermo for street food, and honestly… they’re all delicious in their own way. You won’t go hungry.

Is it easy to travel between these cities?

Italy’s train network is fast, scenic, and generally reliable (except when it isn’t – welcome to real travel). High-speed trains like Italo and Trenitalia whisk you between big cities in a few hours, while regional trains connect the smaller gems.

Which city is best for art lovers?

Florence is the holy grail – with Michelangelo, Botticelli, and Leonardo all hanging out there in some form. But don’t sleep on Milan’s ‘Last Supper,’ Rome’s Sistine Chapel, or Turin’s underrated art museums.

Are all these cities safe for solo travellers?

Yes, but as with any destination, a bit of street smarts goes a long way. Keep an eye on your belongings (especially in Naples or on public transport in Rome), stay aware after dark, and trust your instincts. Italians are friendly, but always look out for yourself first.

For more advice, see my solo travel guides. If this is your first solo trip, see How to Plan Your First Solo Trip.

Is Venice really sinking?

Yes, unfortunately, it is – very slowly. But don’t panic, it’s still visitable and beautiful (especially in the misty off-season). Just maybe plan that gondola ride sooner rather than later.

What’s the deal with tipping in Italy?

Tipping isn’t mandatory, but rounding up or leaving a euro or two for good service is appreciated. Some restaurants add a coperto (cover charge) or servizio (service fee), so check the bill before you double-tip.

Do I need to book museums and major attractions in advance?

Yes, especially for big hitters like the Colosseum, Uffizi, or Da Vinci’s Last Supper. Popular sights can sell out weeks in advance, so a bit of planning goes a long way.

Can I base myself in one city and do day trips?

Of course. Florence is ideal for exploring Tuscany, Naples is your springboard for Pompeii and the Amalfi Coast, and Bari is the gateway to Puglia’s countryside and beaches. Italy is compact enough that you can see a lot without constantly unpacking.

What’s the best way to experience Italian cities beyond the tourist sights?

Wander. Get lost in the backstreets, sip coffee in random piazzas, try that weird pastry in the bakery window. The best bits of Italy often happen when you ditch the itinerary and follow your nose (or your stomach).

Is Pisa worth more than a quick photo stop?

Yes, the Leaning Tower is iconic, but the city itself is charming and studenty, with quiet riverside walks, quirky cafés, and locals who’ll be thrilled you’re not just doing a 15-minute pit stop.

How do I choose between Palermo and Catania in Sicily?

Palermo is all grand markets, Arab-Norman architecture, and a slightly crumbling, chaotic beauty. Catania feels edgier and more volcanic (literally), with black stone buildings and a younger vibe. If you have time, do both.

Related Reading: Best Italian Cities.

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