Panoramic view of Matera, Italy, one of the best places to stay in Puglia; its stone buildings and a prominent church tower stand majestically under a partly cloudy sky. Matera is an ancient city located in the Basilicata region of Italy. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its ancient cave dwellings and stunning architecture. In this article, I will introduce 36 of the best things to do in Matera.